Inwfih iawgiawv cnudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv
udwmcawHum udwmcHwa
2005 rwbOTckoa 25
eruv cSwrwloD 70 ugwa egulet
ivinwruk wdWyia wnig cswyivitwm
Wdiawf cSwkwt inufcnuk Wdcawfua wtwkwh
Ihea itwDob egurWkurws Inwvcaea
.evencnegibil cSwt ctwyWnia iaWkwt
csevurWhim Ikwa wtwkwh egiawv
Wlet cnegibil Ihea eg urWkurws
cSok wdWv iawgurWzWb iawgcaegwacaea
iawgutwhwf egIm .eveCcawkea cniaeret egiawtwkwh ivinwruk wdWaia udwm enEvel
egitwfwrub iawg Ihea egIjolonckeT Wdcnumwvulwdwb iaWmuvuDob ugwa egulet Inwv
cniawv iawgWkiremea cnutog egcaea WjItwn .evelwdwb oyeh wncnwa cSwa wyif
urutia 33% uria Wlwb WLwa Wrwhwa Iruk Inwv urwvcnim Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk
cnunEb cnwruk Igcawrwt cnudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv csevwmwn .evea wfev
.eveawfev itwmiruk Wkwt cnuhejcnog urutia Inwvim cSwkwt ctWrwf

Ikwa WnEa .eveSWgnih Wmwgwn wkwhWv eg cnwDOj cmij egWkiremea cSwkwlWsim
Wv cnunEb cnwruk Igcawrwt umWzin Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cniawv cnutog wlcaimwa
cniawv egWkiremea InwvcauLua cnegiawvcauLwa wSuh WnEa urWhim .eveketWrwf
iaWmuruk Wmurwf eg urwhwa 4 .evea cTckej orcp uDob emcnea Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk
egcTov wgem 420 egurwloD cnwailim 800 Inwv urWhim cnuSwd egunElcp
cDOkcpok eg cscTesuCesem egWkiremea itwfwrub 130 Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk
cpEk Inwyik cSwNcnufcnuk eg WnEa .eveawf Wmcnin cSwtog Wrukurwh iawguSwvwa
3/4 egcTcnwrwk WvcnunEb cSwSwvwaim iawgutog Wnub cninufcnukim .evea cDcniv
iawD wfclws egunwT 400 idwa .eveaenEdcSok urOf cnukwt itwfwrub im
cnuhEg whiv eg cDiawsckoa cswrcTiawn egunwT 1000 iaWa cDiawsckoa
csEg egurWz WvunUh eyinud egunwT cnwyilimcaea idwa .eveaenEd cSok ctwmWlws
cSwTcaevWmit egWhcfws 3800 .evea enETcauh cnuyid cnegevUd cSwvcawg cawt
cfoa cscprOk ImrWa egWkiremea ukea WsWrid EhebWmulcaeg enWdev
.evea Iv cnwTcawf cTckejorcp uDob im cnumuruk ulUbwg cnia csrWainijnia
cSwk Everuk cniawhEswf Whea idwa cnwkim cswairuk cvUrcpea cnia ImrWa
cnuhImea .evemuvun ulUbwg iaWmwkim cnutiycawr eguSwvwaim Ikwbwbws .eveten
.evea wkcawdun caetogEhur Wm iaWmwkim

Inwncnwa cneLua irid cSwSwvwaim cnuhIm iawgutog Wnub cnuhIm eguSwvwa im
itwfwrub iteDob iawguSwf irEscawa Wtim .eveSWliked cnwkitir Itwruduq egunwtim
.evea edEn cnuhImim cSwkwmuruh caekwt

cSwDob cSwrwv caeaWycaimwj eguSwvwa im cSwmudeh uLokidia iaWTckejorcp im
cSwrwv Wgcnih caeLokcnuhIm eguSwvwa im Ikwa Wycaimwjim .eveaeruk ctwkcawswm
cnuhImim .eveketwaWmwj iruh Wsiawf cSwrwv idwa iveruk umWz itcnia cSwLwgnwr
cnutog ELug Wmwkim .evemunidun wyigcnih cTckejorcp im Ikwmwk ELua cnwruk
cnehinehea Wrutwf urwbwh idwa iawgukwt csUn iaWywgukwt cnuvulwdcawb umcaWa
cawtcnudeh uLokidia Wmwkim cnutwa Wmwj im iawg Ihea egukwt ctwlIswv
.evea eruk umWzitcnia

iawguaWfid eg cTckejcrcp eg WnEa iawg cTiawscbev wlcaimwa eg WnEa cnwDOg
wkwhWv cten caelwgcnib csevcaea Iaea cnutog Wnub WnEa .evea wkcawd wkwhWv
caemuvEr egcaeawb idnwscaum cSwrwv ELuairid iawuSwf irEscawa Iaea' .evekekwt
'cnehenWruk urwswa cnumwkim cSwmuLua irid egcnuhImea InwvIh cSwncnuhImea
.eveNcnub WnEa

Wlet cniaeret egia wtwkwh ivinwruk wdWyia urWhim Ikwmudcaefua ctcnwrwk cniawv
ctwrwf Wdwh uLokidia Wmudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv .evetwvWb Wruk wdWv emcnea
Wruk urwswa EvedEn cSwrwv cSwTcaevwmit cnumwkim iawgutog Wnub cnukwt
.eveaen

wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cniawv .eveDwa Wyik cnukwt itwfwrub Ikwmwk wmwtwruf
wncnuh caeDwa 'cnUb' egcaetWz Wruk Ugwdnua cSwlob cSwrwv Ikwkwt itwfwrub
idwa .eveaenWvun caeawywg WkwDwa im csevukwkea cnegev cnehea .evekeCcaea
iTcaev cSwDob cSwrwv ugwa egurodeg eguDnwg ubWsihim cnubwbws egIm
.eveaenWruk urwswa cSwmuLua irid egcaeywbcawtea

iaWSwmuruk urutwf urutwd eguDnwk ,iaWywv ,iaWSwmwk irevcswm egubWsihea idwa
iiawfihej iawgItwfwrub idwa .eveaenWruk urwswa csevcSwkwt cawtcnwk cnehinehea
cSwmwk enWvurwm csevinUd egcaedwdwa wnig cSwrwv Wrukurutwd cnubWsihea
itwfwrub iawgukwt cTETcs caeawb egwkiremea ideh Wbwbwsim .eveaenub cnuhImim
itwfwrub urwvcswvud Wruk wrcjih ifUsWfUs inUd cnuDnwg ubWsih wncnuh
.eveaev iawfigcnea cSwmugcnihun cawt

cSwmwk cnUncaea wkwhWv WEhej cnukWtcnukWt csevcaea Ikwa wkwhWv Wvurwm inUd
ideh cnia cnwsEaisOsea IjWnea cDcniv egWkiremea .eveaenub ukwywbcaea
csua Ikwa 1/2 egInUd Wvurwm iawgWkiremea iawgutog ikcaed cnukwa WsWrid
iawgEret egukwt ubwbws cnehinehea .eveNcnud Wvurwm iawfihej iawgukwt ctWrWmia
cniawv .eveaenemih cnuhej iawgukwtclwkihev iaWmuhej iawg uriawvcTcnwrwk
10,000 emcnok Wvurwm Inwvurwm iawfihej iawgukwt itwfwrub Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk
.eveNcnUd 1 cnukwNcnUd

itwfwrub ILwgnwr .eveaenWd ikcaed wkwhWv csevcSwLoked iawgumwkim
cSwkwLok emcnok .evekelWvus Edefua urWhim Iaim OtcnUn wtwvun Otcnurukurwh
cTcnwrwk cniawv iawgukwtumuawg egEyinud IkwtwgIgwh cswyikcaed wkwhWv
eg cpwrUy cSok wscaWh .evencnumwv WLuf Wrwairuk Inwncnwa urWhim cnudcaua
cnwmurwj Inwncnuh cnia wnig emcnea cawt itwfwrub wlwhwkim .eveawgukwt umuawg
egcTcnwrwk Wdcawfua cniawv iawgEyinud iLum .eveawg ukWmcneD idwa cniaepcs
.eveawg cpwrUy Inwdcawfua cTov wgig 47 wtwvun 60%

.evencnumwrwa iruk Inwncnwa csev Wkiremea urutua iawgumwkim ukeaWaea wmwh
wgem 520 iawg cniaem Wviawgumwk caea eTETcs egWkiremea cSwhwvwa cSwrwv
.eveawf Wmcnin Inwv cSwmurukurwh caekwt itwfwrub Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk eg cTov
itwfwrub Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk egcTov wgem 990 iawg ckebuyik egWDenek idwa
caeNcnufcnuk Wdwh itwfwrub egIm .eveawf Wmcnin Inwv cSwmurukurwh caekwt
ea urwhwa im cnirWfwyiv im iawgutog Wruk wmWh cnia IjrWnea IaIj Wviawgumwk
.evea enEbil urwloD cnwyilib ed cSwNcnufcnuk


iaWmuvuDob ugwa egulet IneLuaim cnegiawfih iawgiawv wtwkwh egiawv cSwrwvWhim
egurwhwa 20 wyid ev utiaWf .evemuv oyeh ugwa egumudcaefua uTcnwrwk cniawv
.evea wfev cSwd 80% Inwv udwrwh egumudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv iawgEret
eg 1980 iawgutog Wnub cnunwsEaisOsea IjWnea cDcniv egWkiremea
cniawv uria irukurwh cawt itwfwrub iteDob wmwtwruf emcnea iawgukwturwhwa
urWhim .eveSwTcnes Wkiremea 30 caea rwvwa cTovOlik Inedcaefua cTcnwrwk
rwvwa cTovOlik cnukwt itwfwrub Wrukurwh iawgcnWtcnwt Ehej iawv cSwLwgnwr
.eveaedcaefua cSokcSwd eruv cSwTcnes Wkiremea 5 caea


urEb cswywyid cSwCcawm emcnwtik cnudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv iawgWkiremea
Ikwbwbws .evea enEveLUn cSwkwaWkiremea caeaevun WsOrwb cSwlet egukwwtumuawg
.evekedof oyet udwwm cSwrwv IneverukcnunEb cSwmudcaefua uTcnwrwk iawgWkiremea
cniawv .eveSwmuruk urutwf urutwd Ineveruk cnunEb iaWkiremea oyet wnig
iawg Wkiremea .evea enEvcaudun caescaiCcaea urWk cnukwa wtwkwh Wdcawfua
cSwmudcaefua uTcnwrwk uriaWrukcnunEb oyet WfIfcnwyilim 20 cSwCcawm egcaelWvud
iawgWkiremea cSwkwDnwgctWg Iaim .evelet WfIf 500000 InwrukcnunEb
emcnea iawg Wkiremea cSwmudcaefua uTcnwrwk .evea 3% egulet EverukcnunEb
,20% wtwkwh Wyilukuain cned .eveycaed uTOb IneverukcnunEb cnia wnig
ivinwruk wdWyia .evea 7% ckircTckelia OrcDiawh ,18% csEg Itwrudug
emcaea wmwh Ikwdwdwa Wruk Wscaih iheCcaea csev cnehincnehea iaWa wtwkwh
.evea 2%

iawgumuawg ea iawgutog Wnub cnia cnunwsEaisOsea IjWnea cDcniv egWkiremea
cTcnwrwk wlcmuj iawgWkiremea Iruh csevidwa urwvcnim Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cniawv
iawg 2020 csevwmwn .evea wguSwd eruv cSwa 1% egurwvcnim WrukcnunEb
cnwkim cSwDobWhea .eveaeveruk Wfwl cSwmwk enWvurutia cSwa 6% udwdwaim
.eveaev caekwt ubwbws WrWniruk


InWruk cTcsevecnia cSwrutia cSwmudcaefua wtwkwh cniawv cSwkwmwk wmwtwruf
cawtctWrwf Wdcawfua wtwkwh cniawv .evea wmwnWdun cSwSwd ugwa egulet
im .eveSwkwa cTcnem cTcsevcnia ugid egurwhwa 40-30 Inwlwb csevurWhim
wtwkwh cniawv WvWdiawf udwaim wmwnejcaiTcaev ugwa egulet iawgEret egutwdcaum
wnig evecnehea .evea enEhej wdnia iawgulwbugwtcsum cawtinufcnuk Wdcawfua
.eveaevun caemunEb cSwkWgwn caekcsir uDob Whim cnukwt inufcnuk

itwkea iaWnIjcnia Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cnulet ELugcneg urWhim iaWa wtwkwh egiawv
ugwa Edcaefua wtwkwh cniawv .evekemwk itwd cSwrwv Ikwmuyik WvuLwa iawCcawkenwa
Ehejuniawv cSwLwgnwr .eveSwCcawm eg ecaerwvcnim Ehejiawv Inwv cnegev Wnib
ILwgnwr eruv cSwkwCcawfwrub Wdcaefua wtwkwh cniawv iawgcaedcawhwrws
.evekenIjcnia Wgcnihcnulet

wdwf EvelWvcain ukwriacnunEb iawfWgcnih ukwriacnunEb Iriawk Elwk cSwkwlWsim'
WkwCcawfwrub Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cnukwtwbcsin Ehejiawv wtwvun caerwTErenej
'.everwTErenej InWgwn Elwk csevudwbwa wmwnifenub ESWgwncaeCcaea erukcnitEd
wdWyia Wvcawruk ctwkcawswm iawg IrwTObel clwnwsen IlckWb cscnerOl
Wviawgumwk caeTcsiTcniaws Wvcawruk WsWrid cnutogEheb iaWa wtwkwh ivinwruk
.eveaivuLWdiv Wsiawv cnwyWr

urWhim .evemunid iawvurOf cTcnwrwk cSwkwt ubWsih ELua cnuhIM Itoa cned
Ehej iawv cSwLwgnwrWm Ikwkwt udcawhwrws Wviawfev udWbWa cnuhIm iawgWkiremea
iawgukwt udcawhwrws Ehej iawv cSwLwgnwr idwa .evenUn caekwt udcawhwrws
.eveten caeawfev udWbWa cnuhIm


cnegiawTcawhwb cawt itwfwrub iawgukwt udcawhwrws Ehejiawv Ikwa wnWm egIm
ugid cSwrwv iawkwT cSwmunidiawvurOf uTcnwrwk cSwkwt udcawhwrws ELua cnuhIm
iteDob cSwmwkim .evemwk Ehej cnwLwa caekwt cscniawl rwvwp cnwximcscnWrcT
im uria Wlwb cSwwkwtwdcaum ugid cnuhwf cswairuk cTcsevcnia cnukwt inufcnuk
wtwkwhcniawv cnumwkcnehea .evencnubIj eg cnuhIm wlcaimwa wmwh InWgnih udwrwh
csev udwrwh eg cscniawl rwvwp iteDob iawgEret egudwrwh Wd Wdcawfua
.eveaevuDob cSwrutia udwrwh wgumwkim cnumuhej cnwnwmih


itwfwrub Wdcawfua urWhim cnegcSokcnunEb ihiCcaea iaul idwa wdwgurwv cSwrwv
cSwaim itwfwrub Wdcawfuacned .evea eruh urwTIm 34 iawgunimugid egcaea wyif
iLum cnurEA .everwTIm 50 cSwkwDnwgctWg Iaea .eveaenWv ugid cseveruv
ivuDob itwfwrub .eveaenWv urwvcaea iaWkwDnwd wLOb uTuf cnimuDob itwfwrub
cTcnwrwk cnia wnig cnurEa .eveaenWvuDob caelWLwa iawv iawg itwfwrub cSwkwrwv
Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk eg cTovwgem 1.5 csiawa cSwkwrWhim .evea enEdcaefua
.evea eruh csevitwfwrub

iawgcaedcawhwrwscaea Ikwtogcaenwa WrukwDuk udwrwK cnudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawwv
wncnuh iawfcSok urwh itwfwrub 200 .evemuruk urwh caekwt itwfwrub wnig
iawgcaenwt wncnuh iawfcSok urwh itea 5 eruv cSwTcnwrwk Wdcawfua iawgcaenwt
.eveDob ugwa eg uTcNwrwk Wdcawfua

urWhim cnudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv iawgukwt ubWsih irevwdWv cnutog eg ugwa
ifcSok urutia cSwmwkim Ihea eg urWkurws idwa .evencnumwv umcnWa Inwncnwa
.evenUncaemwk iruh caekcawx Imwk enWncnwa caemwk OrWa urutia cSwmwkim wmwn
cnwxckwDcrcp cSwkwt ctWrwf Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cniawv urWhim iawgWkiremea
cTcnes 1.8 cSwkwTovOlik emcnok Wdcawfua iawgutog eg cTiDerck csckeT
Wviawgumwk umuawg Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cniawv cniawnig emcnea egEyinud .eveaed
.evea wdcawfua 1/3 eg cTcnwrwk Wdcawfua cniawv iawgEyinud iawgunwmurwj
im uria wncnwa urwhwa wnwv 2010 Inwncsiv urWhim cnurWkurws egumuawgea
urutia cSwa 20% urwhwa wnwv 2020 cSok urutia cSwa 15% udwdwa
.eveSWruk

cSwkwt wtwkwh ivinwruk wdWyia cnehea Ikwmudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv csevurWhim
.eveCcaea EvelcSok wdWv emcnea Wlet uria Wlwb

.everwv ikea iawgukwt urwhws ikea udwrwh egumudcaefua cTcnwrwk cnulet
Wdcawfua cTcnwrwk cniawv eruvcawlet iawgukwt udcawhwrwscaeawb cnumwkcnehea
iSevWmit cSwkwt cnudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv idwa .eveveh ugwa cawt cmWzin
csev iawgulwbugwtcsum ItWdcawfua un caea WdcaWm csevcaea Wruk urwYcawAwt
egcaedwrwh Wgnih cSwmwkim Inwvcnegev Wnib cnudcaefua cTcnwrwk cniawv
.eveSwCcawm





cSwmudOh utWmUlcAwm cnutogEhebiaWmWzin eguria -
.InwlWTcawv caebOrcp cSwkwawlihinig
? cSwkwrwvWhik Inegea utWmUlcAwm EhebiaWmib -
iawfibneg cSwaeret egunef Itoa cniruk csrWm -

: urWb egumurukWvurwf Enemih iawgukwtwluk -
caetwqIqwH ivinwvurukcnWriawH
ctwncAwl eg unuawAcrif -
?Wbok IkwaWfIzwv eguDWk csckifercg iawgcaerwTuaipcmok -
.ifiawvunof cawtOTof wluk egcsrWm cnia cTiripcs -
.ifiawvunof cSwmib cawtOTof egcsrWm cniacTiripcs -
csODcniv cniaereteguKIrWt -
.cSwr IKIrWt ivukWlwh iawgumulehcnib : cmwb -
?wtcaetwqIqwH ..iteCcaea Ehudua EgnEnctog -
.cnegiLoa Inuved cSwaWkiremea cSwacswbcmwlok -
..caemulWlwb cSwacswriawv rwTuaipcmok -