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cSwtwycainWscnia caekwtctwmudiK ImcliA wnugwnig cawtea
wgwhWf emcnea egOailIleg .eveketWrwf WviawfIdcSokurOf
cnegiTcaev cnukwnimcsua caea IkwtwmudiK Everuk
cnwk iawgcaetugwvcaea InEhej iawgumib caeCcaEd wncnwa
OailIleg .evemunidcSok cnidcSokutibWs cSwaeyinud
cnuhIm cniruk egumunidcSokutibWs cSwaeyinud cnwkim
.eveaWycairwzwn egclcTOTcsirea Iawa cnumwruk ulUbwq

cnegiTcaev cnukwnimcsua caea iawgutogWnubWycairwzwn egclcTOTcsirea
cnwdurwb cniaeretegEa InEhej iawgumib wmwtwruf cniaeret egItEd wncnwa
utWfwt utugwv ETcaev cSwCcawmcaib itEdea cnumwk cnehea .evekeCcaea urutia
.eveaenWv

urwvwnwv

WsIp egIlwTia uhwvud wnwv 15 eguhwm Irwaurcbef egurwhwa wnwv 1564I
egWliaWA Enemih cnurwbcnem wh Ikwa csIlIleg OailIleg ivcnwfua cSwa
wnWdwLuk Ikwa IlIleg Ozcnekcniv wPcawb egWnEa .everwbcnem ISod emcnea
IlcgeD Wailuaig Ikwmwn egwmcnwm egWnEa .evekeairetcnuLuk ukizuyim
.evekeaWliaWA egItcnwfudem IkwaWliaWA eg OailIleg .eveaITwnwmwa

iruk WnEa cSwacsinev Ivulwdcawb iaWa WnIrem cnunehcnwa egWnEa OailIleg
cniduk cnit cSwaOailIleg iaWaWnIrem .eveawgcaerutwd cniaeret egukwturutwd
.evekejcauk cnehirif iaWncniduked cnehcnwa Iaea .eveaeviawfibil

Irwaunej egurwhwa wnwv 1642 cnIdWlIm InwviawfcSokUd eyinud OailIleg
.eveawguhwvud wnwv 8 eguhwm

ctWywH ImIlcAwt

WnEa .eveaITisrwvinuy WsIp IkwaITiswvinuy wmwtwruf egIlIleg OailIleg
1581 .eveSwmuyid cSwyiruk cnugor egcnisiDem Iruk urWyitcKia wmwtwruf
WsIp iawkwTcSwmuyid cSwyiruk cnugor egcnisiDem urwhwa wnwv
.eveaiSef cnenegua cmIlcAwt iawgITisrwvinuy

ugorea cnubwbws egumuten cnwkirevuquawx cSwmuveyik cnisiDem csevwmwn
iaWmcliA ubWsih iawgITisrwvinuy im wmwh iawg 1583 uhwfcSwmulcSokUd
urwhwa wnwv 1589 .eveaiSef cSwmuruk cliBWH cmIlcAwt cnugor egIfwsOlif
WaUDwp .eveaivulwdwb cSwaWaUDwp cniaITisrwvinuy WsIP OailIleg
.eveairuhimed cSwawmwh iaWrwhwa wnwv1610 iawgITisrwvinuy


egumcliA ubWsih idwa umcliA Ikwlwf .evekerwfwsOlif IAIbwY IkwaOailIleg
idwa , umcliA Ikwlwf , iaWmcliA Eheb iaWtWkwrwH .evekeairevuluhwa
cSwrwv Ikwruawd WnEa iawgumcliA Ediawgcnwa (ctcnercTcs) urWb egIteCcaea
iaWacPOkcsOrckiawm EverukcnunEb iawgunWdiawm ImcliA .evekeruawd wdwgwluk
uDob Inwv WnEa iawguvureairuk cSokIqcawrwt unWmWs wdwf cPOKcseleT
cnegiawvuLug iaWnUnWq Eheb iaWtogETcaev iteCcaea .eveawfIdev caekwtIhea
cnumeverukcnunEb csev iawgEyinud egudwa IkwaWluyimrOf ilWvwlukea WnEa
.evekeaWluyimrOf wncnwa

unUnWq Eheb iaWtogETcaev iteCcaea

iteCcaea iawgutogcSud clcTOTcsirea rwfwsOlif urUhcxwm egckIrcg
.eveSwCcawm egcnwdurwb egEa InwviawfevWnib cnimcswvwa wncnwa cnegiTcaev
.eveaenETcaev cSwhwvwa eruv cSwkwawLObcsineT caeawLOb cnilOb cSwkwlWsim
cnegiTcaev cnukwnimcsua caea Iawa cnumwruk ulUbwq cnuhIm cnumwk cnehea
iawgumib wmwtwruf emcnea IkwCcaea urwb emcnea cniaeret egItekwt wncnwa
egclcTOTcsirea InidcSokwmWh cSwaeyinud OailIleg .evemwkitea enEhej
cnudOh Wa egWnEa .evemwkcnUn caeaIrwait uLwgnwr IkwaIrwaitim
.evemwk iawgcaeacnwxErwlwsckea utibWs IneTcaev iteCcaea InidcSokcnWywb
Whiruh (iawgcaeacmuaikev) iawgcaenwt Wviawfiverukudcnwbiawv IkwawnWm
cSwkwlWsim .eveawgcaenimurWbcaea InWncnwa cnegiTcaeV csev caeCcaea
wmwnifiawlWTcawv cnukwnimcsua caea caeawLOb Ikoh iaWkwawLOb cnilOb
.eveawgcaetugwvcaea InEhej iawgumib csevitEd
:IkwTcniaop ed caenwa umcnihum Enemih iawgIrwaitim

utibWs InEdefua cnubwbws egcaea csrOf utibWs -1
.evenUn caeDIPcs .evekenwxErwlwsukea
cSokclwkilobwrwP cDIPcs egEa uriaWdcnumeTcaev caeCcaea -2
.eveaenWdcnumwvitwm